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Sodium Metabisulfite (SMBS)

Overview

Product NameSodium Metabisulfite
Chemical CategoryInorganic Reducing Agent / Preservative / Antioxidant
Molecular FormulaNa₂S₂O₅
Molecular Weight190.10 g/mol
CAS Number7681-57-4
AppearanceWhite or slightly yellow crystalline powder with pungent sulfur dioxide odor

Description

Sodium Metabisulfite is an inorganic compound widely used as a reducing agent, preservative, and antioxidant in various industrial processes. When dissolved in water, it releases sulfur dioxide (SO₂), which acts as an effective disinfectant and antioxidant. It is commonly used in water treatment, food preservation, chemical synthesis, and in industries such as textiles and pulp & paper.

Specifications

Grade TypeDescriptionTypical Concentration / Purity
Industrial GradeGeneral use for water treatment, textiles, and mining≥96.0% – 97.0%
Food GradeHigh-purity, low heavy metal content, used in food preservation≥97.0% – 98.5%
Photo GradeUltra-low impurity content for photographic and film processes≥98.0%
Customized GradeTailored particle size, SO₂ content, or impurity levelAs requested

Applications

  • Water Treatment: Removes residual chlorine and oxygen; dechlorination agent in RO systems.
  • Food Industry: Preserves freshness in dried fruits, wines, and juices.
  • Textile Industry: Used in bleaching, dyeing, and finishing processes.
  • Mining & Chemical: Reduces cyanide in gold extraction; used in chemical synthesis.
  • Photography: Acts as a developer preservative and fixing agent.

Advantages

  • Strong reducing and antioxidant capability
  • Effective dechlorination agent
  • Low impurity and heavy metal content (in food/photo grade)
  • Prolongs shelf life of products in food and beverage industry
  • Cost-effective alternative to sulfur dioxide gas

Storage

Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from moisture and incompatible substances (acids, oxidizers). Keep containers tightly closed. Avoid exposure to air and humidity as it decomposes slowly releasing SO₂.

Packaging

  • Powder: 25kg or 50kg PE-lined woven bag
  • Custom packaging: Available upon request

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