Overview
| Product Name | Ferrous Sulphate (Monohydrate / Heptahydrate) |
| Chemical Category | Inorganic Salt / Iron Compound |
| Molecular Formula | FeSO₄·xH₂O (commonly FeSO₄·7H₂O or FeSO₄·H₂O) |
| Molecular Weight | 278.01 g/mol (heptahydrate); 169.93 g/mol (monohydrate) |
| CAS Number | 7782-63-0 (heptahydrate); 17375-41-6 (monohydrate) |
| Appearance | Heptahydrate: Blue-green crystals Monohydrate: Grayish-white to light yellow powder |
Description
Ferrous Sulphate is a widely used iron salt, available in monohydrate and heptahydrate forms. It is used across various industries for its coagulating, reducing, and iron-supplying properties. In water and wastewater treatment, it acts as a coagulant and flocculant for phosphorus removal and odor control. Additionally, it is employed in agriculture as a micronutrient fertilizer, in pigment production, cement additives, and iron fortification in food and feed industries. Ferrous Sulphate is also an effective reducing agent for chromate and other oxidized contaminants.
Specifications
| Grade Type | Description | Typical Fe Content (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Water Treatment Grade | Used in municipal and industrial wastewater for phosphorus and odor control | 19%–20% (monohydrate); 14%–15% (heptahydrate) |
| Agricultural Grade | Micronutrient for soil amendment and foliar fertilizer | ≥20% (Fe, monohydrate) |
| Feed Grade | Iron source in animal feed formulations | ≥30% FeSO₄ (monohydrate) |
| Industrial Grade | Used in pigments, cement, and chemical synthesis | ≥19%–20% Fe |
| Customized Grade | Tailored particle size, Fe content, or hydration state | As requested |
Applications
- Water & Wastewater Treatment: Controls hydrogen sulfide odors, reduces phosphorus, and assists coagulation.
- Agriculture: Corrects iron deficiency (chlorosis) in crops and enriches soil fertility.
- Animal Feed: Provides essential iron in livestock and poultry nutrition.
- Pigments & Dyes: Raw material for iron oxide pigments.
- Construction: Additive in cement for improved setting and color.
Advantages
- High bioavailability and solubility
- Multi-functional: coagulant, fertilizer, feed additive
- Cost-effective alternative to other iron salts
- Effective for odor and phosphate control
- Available in stable powder or crystalline forms
Storage
Store in a dry, well-ventilated, and cool area. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizers and acids. Reseal bags after opening to prevent lumping or oxidation.
Packaging
- Monohydrate: 25kg or 50kg PE-lined woven bag
- Heptahydrate: 25kg plastic-lined kraft paper bag or jumbo bag
- Custom packaging available upon request

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