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Ferrous Sulphate

Overview

Product NameFerrous Sulphate (Monohydrate / Heptahydrate)
Chemical CategoryInorganic Salt / Iron Compound
Molecular FormulaFeSO₄·xH₂O (commonly FeSO₄·7H₂O or FeSO₄·H₂O)
Molecular Weight278.01 g/mol (heptahydrate); 169.93 g/mol (monohydrate)
CAS Number7782-63-0 (heptahydrate); 17375-41-6 (monohydrate)
AppearanceHeptahydrate: Blue-green crystals
Monohydrate: Grayish-white to light yellow powder

Description

Ferrous Sulphate is a widely used iron salt, available in monohydrate and heptahydrate forms. It is used across various industries for its coagulating, reducing, and iron-supplying properties. In water and wastewater treatment, it acts as a coagulant and flocculant for phosphorus removal and odor control. Additionally, it is employed in agriculture as a micronutrient fertilizer, in pigment production, cement additives, and iron fortification in food and feed industries. Ferrous Sulphate is also an effective reducing agent for chromate and other oxidized contaminants.

Specifications

Grade TypeDescriptionTypical Fe Content (%)
Water Treatment GradeUsed in municipal and industrial wastewater for phosphorus and odor control19%–20% (monohydrate); 14%–15% (heptahydrate)
Agricultural GradeMicronutrient for soil amendment and foliar fertilizer≥20% (Fe, monohydrate)
Feed GradeIron source in animal feed formulations≥30% FeSO₄ (monohydrate)
Industrial GradeUsed in pigments, cement, and chemical synthesis≥19%–20% Fe
Customized GradeTailored particle size, Fe content, or hydration stateAs requested

Applications

  • Water & Wastewater Treatment: Controls hydrogen sulfide odors, reduces phosphorus, and assists coagulation.
  • Agriculture: Corrects iron deficiency (chlorosis) in crops and enriches soil fertility.
  • Animal Feed: Provides essential iron in livestock and poultry nutrition.
  • Pigments & Dyes: Raw material for iron oxide pigments.
  • Construction: Additive in cement for improved setting and color.

Advantages

  • High bioavailability and solubility
  • Multi-functional: coagulant, fertilizer, feed additive
  • Cost-effective alternative to other iron salts
  • Effective for odor and phosphate control
  • Available in stable powder or crystalline forms

Storage

Store in a dry, well-ventilated, and cool area. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizers and acids. Reseal bags after opening to prevent lumping or oxidation.

Packaging

  • Monohydrate: 25kg or 50kg PE-lined woven bag
  • Heptahydrate: 25kg plastic-lined kraft paper bag or jumbo bag
  • Custom packaging available upon request

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